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fma. vietnamense |
fma. album |
Paphiopedilum vietnamense Gruss & Perner
- Described: Gruss & Perner in Die Orchidee, 50, Beiheft 5: 3-8 (1999)
- Etymology: Named for its country of origin, Vietnam.
- Varieties & Forms:
Paphiopedilum vietnamense fma. album - albino form, yet to be officially described
- Synonyms:
Paphiopedilum hilmari Sengas & Schettler, in Journal fur den Orchideenfreund, 6(1): 4 (1999)
Paphiopedilum mirabile Cavestro & Chiron in Orchidees. Culture et Protection, No. 38: 31-34 (1999)
- Chromosome Count - unknown
Plant Habit
- Leaves: 3-5, 8-20 cm long, 2.5-7 cm long, above glossy, mottled greyish green and dark green, sometimes with a white margin, below keeled, spotted or flushed with purple, glabrous or sparsely white ciliated along margin at the base
- Inflorescence: 1- (rarely 2-) flowered, 15-25 cm long, purple-brown, densely white-pubescent
- Bloom: 10-12 cm wide, 8-9 cm tall
- Plant:
fma. album |
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top view |
Habitat Data
- Distribution -
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- Elevation: 350-550 m
- Peak Flowering in the Wild: March
- Ecology: evergreen, wet, closed forests on highly eroded crystalline limestone mountains
- Mean Temperature Range: 14-26° C
- Light: moderately deep shade
- Medium: calcareous, lithophyte
- Water (D-drier, M-moderate, W-wetter) -
Month |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
Water |
D |
M |
M |
M |
W |
W |
W |
W |
W |
M |
D |
D |
Notes:
- First collected in 1997 and illegally exported. Many thousands of plants have probably been collected. All specimens of P. vietnamense in international trade have probably originated from a single source. (Averyanov et. al 2003)
Sources:
- Averyanov, L. et al. Slipper Orchids of Vietnam. Portland, OR: Timber Press, 2003.
- Braem, Guido J., and Guy Chiron. Paphiopedilum. Saint-Genis Laval, France: Tropicalia, 2003.
- Cribb, Phillip. "512. Paphiopedilum vietnamense." Curtis's Botanical Magazine 22, no. 1 (2005): 12-18.
Primary Hybrids
Paph. vietnamense x |
Hybrid |
armeniacum |
Wössner Vietnam Gold |
delenatii |
 Ho Chi Minh |
emersonii |
Wössner Vietnam Moon |
hangianum |
Anni Fuchs |
malipoense |
Wössner Butterfly |
micranthum |
 Wössner Vietnam Love |
bellatulum |
Wössner Vietnam Beauty |
concolor |
Sakura Pink |
niveum |
Alfred Tetzlaff |
wenshanense |
Eddy Wets |
rothschildianum |
Wössner Vietnam Star |
glaucophyllum |
In-Charm Delophyllum |
moquetteanum |
Wössner Vietnam Wings |
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Page Created By: Stephen Manza
Last Updated: 7-23-06
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